The pattern of growth of gomphrena celosioides mart amaranthaceae, a weed in mown grass and lawn commonly used in southern nigeria for treatment of. Mechanisms underlying the diuretic effect of gomphrena celosioides. Gujarat forestry research foundation, indroda park, van chetana kendra about. Download fulltext pdf download fulltext pdf isolation of aurantiamides from gomphrena celosioides c. On may 28, 20, cloud91977 from spring valley, ca zone 10a wrote. Listed as a principal weed in trinidad, present in australia, and in the flora of suriname, but little of the biology is known holm et al. The plant originated in south america but has been naturalized in asia, australia, and africa. Prostrate to ascending annual or perennial, stems pubescent to woolly or glabrous, to 25 cm high. Enjoy unrestricted access to all content and features, including. Cnidoscolus chayamansa flower seeds hollywood florida 33019. It is the bright magenta bracts arranged in globose, paperytextured, cloverlike flowerheads that provide the real show. Please note that this is a trial program and may end.
Information about rare plants in saskatchewan including species descriptions, distribution maps, plant keys and images. Gomphrena celosioides weed science society of america. The internal transcribed spacer regions its1 and its2 of the ribosomal rna gene repeat from phytophthora species were amplified using the polymerase chain reaction and sequenced. Gomphrena gomphos mean club refering to the flower heads. Pdf growth and development of gomphrena celosioides mart. Gomphrena amaranth, globe amaranth amaranthaceae 3 images at phytoimages. Phylogenetic analysis of phytophthora species based on. The pattern of growth of gomphrena celosioides mart amaranthaceae, a weed in mown grass and lawn commonly used in southern nigeria for treatment of skin infections and as abortifacient was. Gomphrena celosioides pier species information pier home click on any image below to see a larger picture. Hosted by the usgs core science analytics and synthesis. Prostrate gomphrena, prostrate globe amaranth plant family. This muchbranched, prostrate plant is an annual or shortlived perennial, with a deep taproot and is often mat. Department of biological sciences, egerton university, njoro, kenya. It is an herbaceous perennial plant and belongs to the family of amaranthaceae.
The filaments fuse into a tube or a short cup at the base and occasionally alternate with the pseudostaminodes. In addition, this plant grows in a fragile environment and in areas of planned developments. Exudates from gracilaria chilensis stimulate settlement of. Page designed through the cooperative efforts of interagency itis teams. Gomphrena in kew science plants of the world online. Pdf effects of gomphrena celosioides amaranthaceae. Walp cultivars to the root knot nematodes meloidogyne incognita in machakos county, kenya muthamia j.
Mechanisms underlying the diuretic effect of gomphrena celosioides mart. Ijpbs article study of primary metabolites and antimicrobial. Provides authoritative information on the flora of western australia. Message the user has shared this species from india biodiversity portal with you. Gracilaria chilensis exhibits interstrain differences to susceptibility to epiphytes but such differences seem more related to stimulation of propagule attachment rather than to defense or escape mechanisms. Brief description amanda spooner, tuesday 14 august 2007. A diffuse, procumbent or suberect herbs at times trailing. Gomphrena celosioides family amaranthaceae is a weed grown in lawns. Traditionally, the leaves are used to prepare a vaginal douche for painful menstruation and also used in the treatment of gonorrhea and cough burkill, 1985, ayinde et al.
Phylogenetic analysis of phytophthora species based on its1. Phylogenetic analysis of phytophthora species based on its1 and its2. The common name of the plant is the bachelors button. It has oppositely positioned, short, hairy and elliptical leaves.
Annual or shortlived perennial weed, mainly prostrate, with a deep taproot. A root knot disease ofgomphrena globosa has been described. Gujarat forestry research foundation, indroda park, van chetana kendra about gomphrena celosioides plant. Gomphrena celosioides mart is a herbaceous perennial belonging to the family. The information contained within has been provided without warranty of any kind, either expressed or implied. Gomphrena celosioides is a common and often troublesome weed of crops over a very wide range of the tropics and subtropics. Usda, ars, germplasm resources information network. Claims of plants with folk medicinal applications need to be evaluated and verified. Good ornamental value a image of cistanthe celosioides. For a threeyear period 20181211 to 20211210, eppo has been awarded an eu grant for the further development of the eppo code system. Click on each image to see a larger version and details of the record view all images 24 photo. Histopathology of the diseased roots was studied which showed the presence of the nematode in various stages of egg formation and the presence of adult in the extrastellar region.
Extract obtained from the leaves of musanga cecropioides r. Browse pictures and read growth cultivation information about gomphrena species, bachelors button, prostrate globeamaranth gomphrena celosioides supplied by member gardeners in the plantfiles. Taxonomy and medicinal uses on amaranthaceae family of. Typification and nomenclatural notes on twentyseven names of gomphrena l. The true flowers are insignificant, tiny, white to yellow trumpets that are only visible close up. Globe amaranth, gomphrena globosa globe amaranth, gomphrena globosa, is a tropical annual native to central america from guatemala to panama. Isolation of aurantiamides from gomphrena celosioides c. Acroceras zizanioides hafliger and scholz, 1980 distribution. Presl amaranthaceae gomphrena gomphrena celosioides mart. In a study by botha and gerritsmavander 14, gomphrena celosioides root extract exhibited weak antibacterial activity, while extracts of other parts were active on nervous autonomic system.
Leaves opposite on very short, hairy petioles, elliptical. Department of agriculture agricultural research service. Many names and many forms microbiotic crusts are also known as cryptogamic, cryptobiotic, and microphytic, leading to some confusion. Gomphrena celosioides amaranthaceae is a native medicinal plant found in mato grosso do sul state that is used for treating urinary tract and. Media in category cryptantha celosioides the following 12 files are in this category, out of 12 total. The board of trustees of the royal botanic gardens. Determination of hematological parameters and biochemical. Media in category gomphrena celosioides the following 47 files are in this category, out of 47 total.
Description and images of cistanthe celosioides, a. Gomphrena celosioides is a sprawling herb, native to brazil, paraguay, uraguay and argentina but has spread throughout the whole of the tropical world. Download fulltext pdf effects of gomphrena celosioides amaranthaceae mart. Chaya, tree spinach cnidoscolus chayamansa by barrystock dec 6, 2012 1. Gomphrena globosa, commonly called globe amaranth, is a compact annual that typically grows 1224 tall on upright branching stems. The antiinflammatory and antinociceptive properties of ethanol extract were studied using the carrageenan, histamine, serotonin and xyleneinduced edema tests as well as the formalin. Mart article pdf available in iranian journal of pharmaceutical research ijpr 1. Differences in susceptibility to epiphytes among algal species have been explained traditionally on the basis of various defense and escape mechanisms. Gomphrena celosioides in the germplasm resources information network grin, u. Microbiotic crusts are formed by living organisms and their byproducts, creating a surface crust of soil particles bound together by organic materials. This may be changing, however, with some significant new varieties released in recent years.
Description and images of cistanthe celosioides, a native. In this study, we evaluated gomphrena celosioides aqueous extract effects, a plant used in high blood pressure traditional treatment in human patients, on isolated vascular rings contractility of rat aorta submitted to myocardial ischemia created by coronary ligation for 7 days and 14 days. A total of 14 species under 8 genera belonging to the family amaranthaceae were collected and identified. For more multimedia, look at gomphrena celosioides on wikimedia commons. Five free tepals are equal or unequal in size, glabrous or hairy. Gomphrena celosioides amaranthaceae aqueous extract.
All content is based on general market and product knowledge and is to be utilised as a guide only. Out of the total number of species achyranthes aspera l. Taxonomy and medicinal uses on the family amaranthaceae growing throughout the rajshahi, bangladesh was carried out during september 2011 to december 2012. This plant looks terrific when growing back after being cut to the ground in the falltall, erect stems and bright green leaves that make the perfect backdrop for emerging flower buds. Musanga cecropioides leaf extract exhibits antiinflammatory. International journal of scientific research and innovative technology issn. Access is allocated within two business days of purchase and lasts one year.
Plant details information about gomphrena celosioides plant. Amaranthaceae the buttonlike, papery flower heads of the ornamental annual gomphrena globosa will be familiar to many readers, but compared to petunias and pansies, the genus hasnt received a lot of attention from breeders. Leaves oblong to spathulate, 25 cm long, 615 mm wide, acute, upper surface sparsely hairy to glabrous, lower surface pubescent to woolly. It is considered to be a problematic weed in many tropical and subtropical regions worldwide. Gomphrena leontopodioides balboa plant information online. Histopathology of the diseased roots was studied which showed the presence of the nematode in various stages of egg formation and the presence of. Gomphrena species, bachelors button, prostrate globe. General information about gomphrena celosioides gomce. See status, confidence level, source for definitions. Leaves are elliptic to lanceolate shaped, hairy especially towards the apex.
Gomphrena weed gomphrena celosioides is an annual or shortlived perennial belonging to the amaranthaceae family, consisting of over 166 species found in the americas, australia and indomalaysia. December 2016 44 responses of cowpea vigna unguiculata l. The results can also be downloaded as a csv file unicode utf8 encoding see status, confidence level, source for definitions. Gomphrena celosioides gomceoverview eppo global database. Perennial herb, prostrate and matforming to ascending or erect, c. Pdf effects of gomphrena celosioides amaranthaceae mart. Cryptantha celosioides is endangered in saskatchewan because of extreme rarity. For example, matching the full name exactly in a scientific name search for piptochaetium avenacioides setrata be difficult, but strings of either tium aven or avenaci or m avenac or pipto will all result in very small lists of matches. The results can also be downloaded as a csv file unicode utf8 encoding. Accepted name water globehead plantae tracheophyta equisetopsida c. The disease exhibits typical symptoms, hypertrophy, formation of galls and club foot appearance of root system and stunted growth of shoot. Gomphrena celosioides wikispecies, free species directory.
1124 456 300 815 1540 169 682 1462 994 385 434 1463 76 46 212 1508 1479 1377 733 1346 15 182 547 613 1365 943 1526 20 665 1517 1267 530 687 1201 1055 1094 653